On-chain · Bitcoin

RHODL Ratio, explained

A ratio between two slices of Bitcoin’s value — coins that moved in the last week versus coins that have sat untouched for one to two years — that has historically stretched furthest right as Bitcoin cycles top out. How it works, and how we turn it into a 0–100 score.

By Menno van Ravels, Founder of Blockchain DecodedUpdated 25 July 20266 min readFree to read
Compares
1wk ÷ 1–2yr

coin value grouped by age

Risk scoring
Percentile

rank against its full history, 0–100

BTC weight
11%

of the 14-input Bitcoin Heatmeter

ETH weight
8%

of the 14-input Ethereum Heatmeter

the ratio1-week band1–2yr bandwide gap — late-cycle stretchnarrow gap — little recent movementTIME →
Schematic — the shape of the two coin-age bands, not live data
01

What is the RHODL Ratio?

A single number built by grouping Bitcoin's coins by how long they have sat untouched. Take the realized cap — the value of every coin counted at the price it last moved at — of coins that last moved within the past week, divide it by the realized cap of coins that last moved between one and two years ago, then multiply by the age of the Bitcoin market in days to allow for coins that are permanently lost or simply never move. It was created by Philip Swift as a way to compare freshly-active coin value against long-untouched coin value in one ratio.

The ratio itself is worked out by CoinGlass and we take the finished number — the same approach we use for the other blockchain-based indicators in this family, like MVRV and NUPL.

02

Why 1-week versus 1-2yr, specifically?

Both bands come from the same underlying figures — coin value sliced by how long each coin has sat since it last moved. The one-week band captures coins that are actively changing hands right now: new buying, new selling, short-term trading. The one-to-two-year band captures coins whose owners have sat still through an entire earlier phase of the market — a rough stand-in for longer-term conviction.

Comparing the two turns two separate age slices into one measure: is Bitcoin dominated right now by fresh, recently-active value, or by value that has been sitting quiet for a year or more?

03

Why does it tend to stretch near cycle tops?

Late in a bull run, long-term holders who have sat through the whole preceding downturn typically start spending some of those untouched coins into the rally, while new money keeps arriving and changing hands quickly. Both effects push the one-week band up relative to the one-to-two-year band, and the ratio widens.

That widening has historically lined up with the later, giddier stretch of past Bitcoin cycles — which is why RHODL sits with the cycle-top indicators rather than the short-term trading ones. It isn't predicting a specific date; it's describing a shift in whose coins are actually moving.

04

How well has it tracked past cycles?

It has broadly followed the shape of past Bitcoin cycles — a widening ratio into stretched, late-cycle conditions, a narrowing ratio through the quieter stretches when holders sit still. Like every indicator here, it comes with limits worth knowing.

No fixed numeric thresholds

Unlike MVRV’s 1.0 and 3.5 anchors, there is no single RHODL value that means "top". The zones you see — Extreme Undervaluation through Extreme Overvaluation — come entirely from where a reading ranks against RHODL’s own history, not from a fixed number on the ratio itself.

The ratio itself comes from CoinGlass

CoinGlass groups Bitcoin’s value by how long each coin has sat untouched and works out the ratio. What we add is the ranking against its own full history and the 0–100 risk score built on top of it.

A network-wide average, not your coins

RHODL describes the balance of recently-moved value against untouched value across the whole of Bitcoin. It says nothing about when you personally bought or whether your own coins fall into either group.

Past readings shift as history grows

Because the risk score ranks every reading against all the history available today, a score from years ago can move slightly as new extremes are added — it isn’t frozen at the value it would have shown at the time.

05

How do we turn RHODL into a risk score?

No single RHODL value is treated as "this is the top." Instead, every new reading is ranked against the entire history of RHODL values on record. The risk score is that ranking — the share of all past days with an equal or lower value, expressed as a number from 0 to 100.

A reading of 85 means today's RHODL is higher than roughly 85% of every day on record, whatever the raw ratio happens to be. That score is mapped straight onto five 20-point bands — Extreme Undervaluation, Undervalued, Fair Value, Overvalued, Extreme Overvaluation — the same five labels we use on every indicator scored this way, so the words mean the same thing whichever chart you're on.

RHODL doesn't ask whether the ratio crossed some fixed line. It asks whether long-untouched coins are starting to move.

A shift in whose coins are active, not a price prediction
06

How do you read the RHODL chart?

Watch the trend of the risk score, not a single day. A steadily climbing score means the holders of older coins are getting more active relative to short-term traders — worth watching alongside price, not acting on by itself.

Low readings aren't a buy signal on their own. They describe a market where recently-active coin value is small relative to long-untouched coin value — the quieter stretches when holders sit still, not a guarantee that price stops falling.

07

Where it fits

RHODL reads the blockchain itself — holder behaviour seen through coin age, rather than price moves or market mood. It appears in both our Bitcoin and Ethereum Heatmeters as one of fourteen ingredients in the overall cycle score, alongside indicators that measure completely different things — timing signals built from price averages, the economics of mining, market mood, value measures like MVRV. It currently carries 11% of the Bitcoin Heat Meter and 8% of the Ethereum one, and we adjust those weights as the indicators are re-tested. In neither case does RHODL alone decide the score — it's one voice in a panel of fourteen.

08

Common questions

What does RHODL Ratio stand for?

RHODL blends "realized cap" — the value of every coin counted at the price it last moved at — with "HODL", the crypto term for holding rather than selling. It was created by Philip Swift to compare two slices of that value grouped by coin age: value that moved in the last week against value that last moved between one and two years ago. The ratio is then multiplied by the market’s age in days to allow for coins that are lost or simply never move.

How do you read the RHODL ratio?

A rising ratio means recently-moved coin value is growing large relative to long-untouched coin value — historically a sign of a late-stage cycle, as long-term holders spend into a rally and newer buyers pile in. A falling or low ratio means older, untouched coin value dominates — more like the quiet stretches where holders sit still and little new money is moving.

Where does Blockchain Decoded get its RHODL data?

From CoinGlass, which groups Bitcoin’s value by coin age and works out the ratio itself. We take that finished ratio, show it against the Bitcoin price, and rank it against its own full history to produce the risk score.

How does Blockchain Decoded turn RHODL into a risk score?

The risk score is where today’s raw RHODL ratio ranks against its whole history: the share of every day on record with an equal or lower reading, expressed as a number between 0 and 100. No single ratio value is treated as "the top" — a reading only means something set against every other day Bitcoin has produced.

Is RHODL part of the Bitcoin and Ethereum Heatmeters?

Yes on both. It is one of fourteen weighted inputs in each score — currently 11% of the Bitcoin Heat Meter and 8% of the Ethereum one, and we adjust those weights as the indicators are re-tested. In neither does RHODL decide the score alone.

Is a high RHODL reading always a top signal?

No. It flags that recently-moved coin value has grown large relative to untouched value — something that has coincided with past cycle tops, not a guarantee of one. Like any single measure taken from the blockchain, it is meant to be read alongside others, which is what the Heatmeters do.

09

Related guides

Others in on-chain — What the blockchain itself says about holders, miners, and what people paid for their coins.

Every indicator we track — the full glossary.

See where it stands right now

Everything above is the indicator on its own terms. The live chart plots the balance between recently moved coins and long-untouched ones — the ratio that peaks near cycle tops — with our 0–100 risk score on top. That score is also one of the fourteen ingredients behind the Bitcoin Heat Meter.